Afanasyev I.B., Druzhinin Yu.A., Latyshov I.V., Vasilyev V.A., Zaporotskova I.V., Ermakova T.A. Using Model Mixtures Containing Carbon Nanotubes in Forensic Studies

USING MODEL MIXTURES CONTAINING CARBON NANOTUBES IN FORENSIC STUDIES

Ilya Borisovitch Afanasyev

Chief Expert, Department of Investigation with the Use of Physical Methods, FSC MIA of Russia

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Zoi i Aleksandra Kosmodemyanskikh St., 5, 125130 Moscow, Russian Federation

Yury Alekseevich Druzhinin

Head of Department of Ballistic Records, FSC MIA of Russia

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Zoi i Aleksandra Kosmodemyanskikh St., 5, 125130 Moscow, Russian Federation

Igor Vladimirovich Latyshov

Candidate of Juridical Sciences,

Head of the Training and Scientific Complex of Expert Criminalistic Activity,

Volgograd Academy of the Ministry of Interior of Russia

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Istoricheskaya St., 130, 400089 Volgograd, Russian Federation

Vasiliy Alekseevich Vasilyev

Candidate of Chemical Sciences, Senior Lecturer,

Department of Traceology and Ballistics, Training and Scientific Complex of Expert Criminalistic Activity,

Volgograd Academy of the Ministry of Interior of Russia

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Istoricheskaya St., 130, 400089 Volgograd, Russian Federation

Irina Vladimirovna Zaporotskova

Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Director of Priority Technologies Institute,

Professor of Department of Judicial Expertise and Physical Material Science,

Volgograd State University

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Prosp. Universitetsky, 100, 400062 Volgograd, Russian Federation

Tatyana Aleksandrovna Ermakova

Candidate of Chemical Sciences, Associate Professor,

Department of Judicial Expertise and Physical Material Science,

Volgograd State University

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Prosp. Universitetsky, 100, 400062 Volgograd, Russian Federation

Abstract. In the production of munitions, with a view to their subsequent differentiation according to fields of application (civil and military ammunition) in developed countries, it is customary to use a label. Rare natural elements are usually used as such labels. The big drawback of these materials is their toxic effects on the human body. Despite the differences in the technology of domestic manufacturers of gunpowder, we have attempted to solve the problem of differentiation of gunshot products, using model mixtures containing carbon nanotubes (CNTS). As shown by the results of studies of model compounds, CNTS are sufficiently resistant to high temperatures. Study of the products of combustion of gunpowder and carbon nanotube material has been conducted using an atomic force scanning device SolverPro.

Key words: forensic investigations, gunshot product, carbon nanomaterials, electron microscopy, model blend.

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