Churilin G.N., Maksimova E.A. Biometrics in Information Security

BIOMETRICS IN INFORMATION SECURITY

German N. Churilin

Student, Department of Information Security,

Volgograd State University

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Prosp. Universitetsky, 100, 400062 Volgograd, Russian Federation

Elena A. Maksimova

Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Associate Professor,

Head of the Department of Information Security,

Volgograd State University

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Prosp. Universitetsky, 100, 400062 Volgograd, Russian Federation

Abstract. To control the access to information systems (IS), user identification and authentication processes play an important role, which allows to identify the user by the identifier and verify its authenticity. In the most common case, these systems are based on a combination of a username and a password, i.e. the user must remember this combination. However, in recent years, the popularity of systems that use human biometric data, which is always with us and can not be forgotten or lost, has increased, which provides certain convenience for users, since they do not need to remember anything or present any identity documents. This article focuses on biometric systems from the point of view of information security. The paper addresses the issues of regulating this area by the legislation of the Russian Federation, the main threats inherent in these systems and ways to minimize them. The article discusses the use of biometric recognition in information systems as part of information security. The authors highlight the risks that may affect security and means to minimize them.

Key words: biometric recognition system, identification, authentication, biometric personal data, information security.

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