Mikitaev M. A., Kozlov G. V., Zaikov G. E., Mikitaev A. K. THE DEPENDENCE OF BLEND POLY(ETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE) /POLY(BUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE) STRUCTURE ON ITS COOLING RATE FROM A MELT

Mikitaev Muslim Abdulahovich

Candidate of Chemical Sciences, Senior Researcher,

Department of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Compounds,

Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H. M. Berbekov

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Chernyshevskogo St., 175, 360004 Nalchik, Russian Federation

Kozlov Georgiy Vladimirovich

Senior Researcher,

Department of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Compounds,

Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H. M. Berbekov

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Chernyshevskogo St., 175, 360004 Nalchik, Russian Federation

Zaikov Gennadiy Efremovich

Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Professor,

Head of Department of Biological and Chemical Physics of Polymers,

Institute of Biochemical Physics named after N. M. Emanuel, RAS

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Kosygina St., 4, 119334 Moscow, Russian Federation

Mikitaev Abdulah Kasbulatovich

Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Professor,

Department of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Compounds,

Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H. M. Berbekov

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Chernyshevskogo St., 175, 360004 Nalchik, Russian Federation

Abstract. Investigation of polymer mixtures is performed with the aim of obtaining materials with specific physical and chemical properties, and optimizing the processes of their production, thus reducing the cost of the final product. Features of such mixtures can be predicted using appropriate models based on the notions of compatibility and interaction of mixture components. In recent years the mixtures of polyethylene terephthalate/polybutylene terephthalate are of particular interest.

The structural changes of blend poly(ethylene terephthalate)/poly(butylene terephthalate), caused by blend cooling from a melt rate variation within the wide limits, have been studied. It has been shown that these changes are realized for both crystalline and amorphous phases and on all structural levels: molecular, topological and suprasegmental ones. All indicated changes are interconnected closely between themselves.

Thus, the results of this work demonstrated that changing the cooling rate from the melt amorphous-crystalline mixture modifies not only the crystal structure but also the entire structure of the mixture as a whole.

Key words: polymer blend, structure, cooling rate, crystallinity, nucleation efficiency.

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THE DEPENDENCE OF BLEND POLY(ETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE) /POLY(BUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE) STRUCTURE ON ITS COOLING RATE FROM A MELT by Mikitaev M. A., Kozlov G. V., Zaikov G. E., Mikitaev A. K. is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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